Table of Contents
Kremlin is a UNESCO World Heritage site in Moscow. The name “Kremlin” means “fortress inside a city”, which is actually a fortress inside the heart of Moscow in Russia. Undoubtedly this is the most recognizable structure in Moscow, and one of the most famous structures in the world. This 15th century fortified complex covers an area of 275,000 square meters. This place was used to be the palace for the Tsar Family, which has more than 700 rooms. At present this is the official residence of the president of Russia. This massive place includes many other structures like Armory Chamber, a museum, three cathedral, etc some of which are open to the public with strict schedule and regulations.
Undoubtedly Kremlin alone demands the highest attraction for any tourist visiting Moscow. Well, adjacent attractions such as Red Square, Alexander Garden, Lenin’s Mausoleum, Zaryadye Park, etc must be visited as these all are located around the Kremlin.
The Cathedral of Vasily the Blessed commonly known as Saint Basil’s Cathedral, is an Orthodox Church in Red Square. It is one of the most popular cultural symbols of Russia. The building, now a museum, was built from 1555 to 1561. It was the city’s tallest building until the completion of the Ivan the Great Bell Tower in 1600. This is a must-visit destination for anyone visiting Moscow.
Whatever may be the duration of one’s stay in Moscow, one must set aside some time to witness one of the most famous architectural sites in the world, which is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Well, I suggest setting aside time for at least 2/3 visits instead of one; one in broad daylight, and the other at night. Because if you see this place once, you see half of the beauty.
The Bolshoi Ballet and Bolshoi Opera are among the oldest and best known ballet and opera companies in the world. It is by far the world’s biggest ballet company, with more than 200 dancers. The theatre is the parent company of The Bolshoi Ballet Academy, a leading school of ballet. It has a branch at the Bolshoi Theater School in Joinville, Brazil.
The main building of the theatre, rebuilt and renovated several times during its history, is a landmark of Moscow and Russia (its iconic neoclassical façade is depicted on the Russian 100-ruble banknote). On 28 October 2011, the Bolshoi re-opened after an extensive six-year renovation. The official cost of the renovation is 21 billion rubles ($688 million). However, other Russian authorities and other people connected to it claimed much more public money was spent. The renovation included restoring acoustics to the original quality (which had been lost during the Soviet Era), as well as restoring the original Imperial decor of the Bolshoi.
Official Website of Bolshoi Theater: https://bolshoi.ru/en/
The Cathedral of Christ the Saviour is a Russian Orthodox cathedral in Moscow, Russia, on the northern bank of the Moskva River, a few hundred meters southwest of the Kremlin. The Cathedral of Christ the Saviour is the third-highest orthodox temple in the world and the seat of the Orthodox Patriarch of Moscow and all the Russians. It is the ideal place to attend an Orthodox Mass or to climb its domes and admire a beautiful panorama of Moscow. The history of this cathedral is one in which reality surpasses fiction. This place demands visits in both daylight and also at night. Because at night it looks wonderful with all the lights around.
Official Website: http://new.xxc.ru/
GUM (short for Glávnyj Universálnyj Magazín or “Main Universal Store”) is the oldest and most upscale shopping center in Moscow, Russia. It is situated facing Red Square in the Kitai-Gorod area.
GUM was built in the late 1800s in neo-Russian style to showcase a beautiful mix of a steel skeleton and 20,000 panels of glass-forming an arched roof. The glass-roofed design made the building unique at the time of construction. The roof, the diameter of which is 14 m (46 ft), looks light, but it is a firm construction made of more than 50,000 metal pods (about 743 t (819 short tons)), capable of supporting snowfall accumulation. (Data from Wikipedia)
Though GUM is no longer the largest shopping center in Moscow, it’s still by far the most beautiful and also the most upscale destination for shopping. It is home to all top of top brands of the world. To be frank, it is not the ideal destination for most budget-conscious visitors. I have not also visited this place to buy anything. However, the beauty of the building itself and its historical significance demands a visit if you are in Moscow.
Official Website: https://gumrussia.com/
Arbat Street also referred to as the Arbat is a one-kilometer-long pedestrian street in the historical center of Moscow, Russia. It has been in existence since the 15th century, which makes it one of the oldest surviving streets of the Russian Capital. It was originally a trade route on the outskirts of the city. Arbat Street is one of Moscow’s most touristy spots with lots of cafes and restaurants, live music performers, etc.
Beautiful street lamps and two significant statues; one of Princess Turandot and one of Soviet-era poet Bulat Okudzhava adorn the street. This is a great place to get some souvenirs if you are not traveling to Izmailovo District. However, you have to bargain about the price with the vendors. Arbat Street also offers a chance to visit the former home of poet Alexander Pushkin and the café both Anton Chekhov and Leo Tolstoy used to visit.
If you have the luxury of time and fitness, you may take a walk for 6 km from Gorky Park along the Moscow River (Moskva River) you will end up at Sparrow Hills, a legendary park in Moscow. The Sparrow Mountain is a mountain with a panoramic view of Moscow city. Although this park does not offer many activities like Gorky Park, here you can take a closer look at the Moscow State University, which is the tallest of the seven Stalinist SkyScrapers. In the sparrow hills at the foot of the mountain, across the Moscow river, opposite the observation deck is the central stadium, which was built to 50 s.
Nikolskaya Street is a pedestrian street in the Kitay-Gorod of Moscow. It connects Red Square and Lubyanka Square. It was known as the Street of the 25th of October between 1935 and 1990. This street is one of the most famous tourist attractions of Moscow. I would call it a street of superheroes, superheroines, and lights. Whether you visit this place on a day or night, it has the same amusement. You will see a lot of people both men and women dressed as your favorite marvel studio character walking around. They usually allow you to take photographs with them, and in exchange, they ask for money. Please settle the price before taking a snap. They usually insist a lot, but if you are not willing, it’s better to avoid them politely.
- For photography, the best option is to walk around on foot, unless you have specific taste and purpose.
- Every corners of the street, every allays of the city, every parks offer subjects ranging from landscape, cityscape, street, and portrait photography. So, I am sure you will not want to miss any opportunity.
- The most of the sites, which are mentioned here can be very well toured within a day. I would suggest starting the tour with Red Square. Because, once you are here, you can cover Kremlin, St Basil Cathedral, Nikolskaya Street, GUM, Bolshoi Theater from here without much of walking.
- Apart from the sites mentioned here Zaryadye Park kok is situated right beside the Red Square, which is a wonderful modern day architectural marvel. You can have a picturesque view of Kremlin from the floating bridge over Moskva River.
- Nikolskaya Street, Arbat Street, Bolshoi Theater, and at some places many enthusiastic young and upcoming singers arrange street concerts. If you photograph them, they will not mind usually, but never forget to help them by putting some coins there.
- I loved being in metro. That is a fantastic place to photograph the diversity of our life.
- If you are a Drone Photographer, or if you want to fly drone over Moscow, you are in wrong place. Drone regulations are so strict that it is almost impossible to fly drone over Moscow Sky. Even if you manage to get permit, because of spoofer, jammers, and other anti-drone technologies it is impossible to get away with flying drone over Moscow Sky.
- There are many photo excursion groups, or even tour guide who would love to give you a tour around the city if you pay them well. I prefer to take such a tour if you want to make the best utilization of your time and money. This city has many wonders which are not open to public but the locals has access whether legal or illegal.